"Gurkha"
It is believed that Gurkhas take their name from the
Himalayan territory of Gorkha (Nepali: गोर्खा
) in west-focal Nepal. It was from Gorkha that the first "Gorkhali"
armed force set out in the eighteenth Century, under the initiative of Prithvi
Narayan Shah. Together they vanquished all their neighboring slope states,
including the Malla kingdoms of the Kathmandu Valley, and in doing as such made
a 'Gorkha Raj' ('Gurkha Empire') much bigger than advanced Nepal. It was this
same Gorkhali armed force that battled against the British in the Anglo-Gorkha
War of 1814-16, which thusly prompt the British recruHowever some verifiable
records propose that the name "Gorkha" goes back much further, to
eighth Century India, when the incredible spiritualist and 'warrior-holy
person' Guru Gorakhnath, gave his pupil Bappa Rawal, an Indian Rajput leader,
the title "Gorkha" (got from the Prakrit expression 'go rakkha'
signifying 'defender of cows' - bovines being consecrated creatures to all
Hindus).
So what joins Bappa Rawal, an Indian lord, to the Gorkhali
warriors of Nepal? The answer is complicated and maybe astonishing: in the
eleventh and twelfth Centuries the Rajputs were assaulted by intruders from the
east and some of Bappa Rawal's relatives moved east to the relative peace of
the Himalayan foothills. It arrived that they established another kingdom,
which they named after the title that their benefactor holy person had given
them: Gorkha. In its capital they assembled a 'durbar', a slope top
fortess-royal residence, and a sanctuary to the goddess Gorakh Kali, in which
it is said they set a hallowed statue of Guru Gorakhnath, distinguishable just
by their lords - individuals from the now nullified Shah administration. Kali
is the goddess of death and pulverization whose name is summoned in the Gurkha
battlecry 'Jai Mahakali, Ayo Gorkhali!' ('Victory to Mahakali, the Gurkhas
arrive!') from which this site take takes its name.
Along these lines, the name "Gurkha" is the
Anglicized rendition of "Gorkha" (proclaimed Gorr-kha), a word that
the British have attempted to claim subsequent to the season of the
Anglo-Gorkha War of 1814-16. The spelling of "Gurkha" has changed several
times in the course of the last 200 hundred years - varieties include: Ghurka,
Goorkha, Goorkah and numerous others. The Gurkhas of the Indian Army have held
the more dependable spelling of 'Gorkha', which is additionally how British
Gurkhas still allude to themselves in Nepali.iting Gurkhas into the British
Army Who are the Gurkhas?
Troopers from Gurkha Company (Mandalay), in the yearly
Freedom Parade of Brecon, Wales 2008
The Gurkhas are incredible warriors with a notoriety for
dependability and boldness that has been affirmed commonly, as the 13 Victoria
Crosses and endless different recompenses for valor that they have earned - and
keep on procuring in present day clashes - demonstrate certain.
In the strictest sense, British Gurkhas are Nepali
(Nepalese) subjects who have enrolled the British Army and experienced the
essential armed force preparing to wind up completely qualified officers. This
is obviously a military definition and does not mirror the much's truth more
extensive Gorkhali group - men, ladies, youngsters and grandchildren who are
not serving fighters but rather who are unquestionably Gurkhas by conception.
Verifiably there have been specific "jaats"
(tribes) who have made up the larger part of men in the British Gurkhas.
Despite the fact that there is still an in number convention of men from Gurkha
families enrolling in the British Army, in today's Brigade of Gurkhas any
youthful Nepali man why should capable finish the rebuffing tests and thorough
enlistment necessities is qualified to turn into a Gurkha.
Each Gurkha - like all Nepalis - fits in with a jaat (tribe)
normally showed by his or her surname, for example, the Gurung, Limbu and Rai
jaats. The general population of some jaats want to utilize their faction name
(or 'thar') as their surname. For instance: Thapa, Pun and Ale are all families
of the Magar jaat. Our Gorkhali Mountain Peoplepage and up and coming Homeland
area take a gander at the a wide range of jaats that have customarily framed
the center of the British Gurkhas, for example, the Magars and Gurungs from the
Himalayan hills of west Nepal and the Limbus and Rais from the east.An Enduring
Legacy
In the mid 21st Century, the Brigade of Gurkhas' future
looks guaranteed: the Royal Gurkha Rifles keep on presenting with unique
excellence in Afghanistan and somewhere else. Back in Nepal the Communist Party
of Nepal (Maoist) seems to have moved down from its dedication to boycott the
enlistment of Nepali subjects into the British armed force, at any rate until
further notice. Having won the ideal for all ex-Gurkhas to settle in the UK in
2009, Gurkha veterans who resigned before 1997 keep on battling for their
entitlement to more pleasant annuities.
Today, groups of Gurkhas, Gurkha veterans (from both the
British and Indian armed forces), their youngsters and grandchildren can be found
in Nepal, India, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Australia, the United Arab Emirates,
Germany, France, the United States, over the United Kingdom and in each nation
in the middle. By ideals of their confidence, control and valor, this different
gathering of men and ladies have advanced from living as subsistence
agriculturists in the Himalayan foothills to working in every conceivable
exchange and calling in each side of the world.
Whatever the future holds, the legacy of these men and
ladies who have voyage as such, accomplished so much and requested so little,
will keep on rousing the individuals who find out about them and to live on
through their relatives and in the hearts of the individuals who have had the
joy and benefit of knowing and presenting with them. We salute you.
Ayo GORKHALI!!!
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